Metadata
WORK ID: NEFA 8499 (Master Record)
Title | Year | Date |
SOMETHING TO SING ABOUT | 1972 | 1972-01-01 |
Details
Original Format: 16mm Colour: Colour Sound: Sound Duration: 11 mins 11 secs Credits: Individuals: Gerald Fisher, Bill Blakeborough, Howard Lanning, Roger Thomas Organisations: ICI, Imperial Chemical Industries, ICI Agricultural Division, Agricultural Division Film Unit Genre: Sponsored Subject: Working Life Industry |
Summary A short ICI Billingham Film Unit documentary that discusses how recent improvements to ICI plant machinery and chemical processes have helped to dramatically decrease pollution. |
Description
A short ICI Billingham Film Unit documentary that discusses how recent improvements to ICI plant machinery and chemical processes have helped to dramatically decrease pollution.
The film opens with close-ups of birds chirping on fences, branches, and chimney tops. Commentary: "Gone are the days of dust, grit, and smog". Title appears over landscape view of the ICI facility at Billingham, with corn swaying in the breeze in the foreground.
Title: Something to Sing About
Sweeping...
A short ICI Billingham Film Unit documentary that discusses how recent improvements to ICI plant machinery and chemical processes have helped to dramatically decrease pollution.
The film opens with close-ups of birds chirping on fences, branches, and chimney tops. Commentary: "Gone are the days of dust, grit, and smog". Title appears over landscape view of the ICI facility at Billingham, with corn swaying in the breeze in the foreground.
Title: Something to Sing About
Sweeping away from this half-rural, half-industrial scene, the camera pans toward a view of houses standing beneath the chimneys at one of the world’s biggest chemical complexes at Haverton Hill. Plumes of steam and smoke dominate the upper half of the frame. Views of buildings in the area that are discoloured and corroded. Children play in the street with bows and arrows.
There is a close-up of dust-covered brickwork on a residential property.
Cars, including a Morris Minor, a Volkswagen camper van, a Wall’s Ice Cream van, speed past along a dual carriageway. Nearby, thick smog dominates the landscape.
Landscape views over Teesside, with chimney stacks and industrial plant equipment high on the horizon. A cooling tower is totally obscured by smoke and steam rising from another chimney just in front of it. Coal dust free-falls into a steel hopper; fine dust particles cloud the air. Further views of smoky chimney tops contrast with views of new and emission free chimneys.
Title (over image): £1,000,000
There is a low angle shot of the partially demolished Nitro chalk plant. Traffic passes by the Cement Works on Haverton Hill Road followed by scenes of dereliction inside the plant where coal was formerly used.
Views of steel framework, corrugated iron buildings and stairways caked in thick sediment. Heaps of anhydrite rock are left in derelict warehouses. A man in blue overalls and a hard hat operates a kiln at the Sulphuric Acid Plant. Shot of furnace interior. A Volkswagen Beetle is parked outside one of the new replacement Sulphuric Acid plants alongside Haverton Hill Road.
Title (over image): £300,000
Shots of new steel tubing emanating from silos and warehouses.
From a view of the Nitram Plant, also on Haverton Hill Road, the camera zooms in on the blue and white coloured panels at the top of one of the tall silos. The Nitram Plant is then viewed from the west side, where ‘ICI’ is painted in giant letters at the top of the factory.
Title (over image): £500,000
Traffic, including a red double-decker bus, passes down a hill towards a roundabout. a Nitric Acid Plant in the background.
Title (over image): £250,000
General exterior views of the plant follow where cleaned emissions are almost invisible. View of one of the old nitric acid plants, running without emission cleaning “scrubbers”. Thick orange polluting gas streams out of one of the chimneys. A contrasting shot that follows shows how clean the new equipment is. The Urea Plant is shown operating similarly.
Title (over image): £170,000
The view fades to a night scene of the Billingham Ammonia Plant, where a natural gas fired flare burns off excess ammonia.
Title (over image): SULPHUR DIOXIDE 43000 tons per year
This title statistic shrinks in increments of 250, as views of Billingham industrial scenery scroll behind.
Title (over image):- SULPHUR DIOXIDE 97% reduction
Title (over scene of coal dust blackened houses as children play in the gardens):- GRIT AND DUST 7200 tons per year
Animated title shows a 98% reduction.
Again, a view of the Nitram Plant, with green grass in the foreground.
Title (over image): £3,000,000
Commentary: “ICI cares about the environment”.
Credit: Produced by Agricultural Division Film Unit
Credit: Film Editor: Howard Lanning
Credit: Photography: Roger Thomas
Credit: Director Gerald Fisher
Credit: ICI Agricultural Division Billingham Teesside
Context
This film was produced by the ICI, a company founded in 1926 and was one of the largest manufacturers in the North East. During the Great Depression, it produced fertilisers, targeting farming communities. During World War 2, it also helped to manufacture weapons and undertook atomic research. Over time, the company also began to branch out and had plants in Texas, U.S. and Australia. The archive holds a large collection of films created by the ICI, ranging from training and working...
This film was produced by the ICI, a company founded in 1926 and was one of the largest manufacturers in the North East. During the Great Depression, it produced fertilisers, targeting farming communities. During World War 2, it also helped to manufacture weapons and undertook atomic research. Over time, the company also began to branch out and had plants in Texas, U.S. and Australia. The archive holds a large collection of films created by the ICI, ranging from training and working standards to the environment. They have worked with the BBC several times, which may explain why George House may have been used as narrator here.
The film was produced in 1972. This is an intriguing time as this was a period full of change, especially for nuclear plants. The 1970s and 1960s saw more interest and protests around the environment and pollution. There were a series of oil spills with one in 1967, just off the coast of the south coast of England, one in Puerto Rico and one in 1969 in California, showcasing the dangers of using oil. 1970 saw the world first Earth Day, which created demonstrations around the U.S. Later in the period, people of the 1970s would witness the oil crisis of 1973, which would show the futility of using oil rather than nuclear power. However, prior to this, 1971 was around the time of when the UK was already beginning to turn away from using oil as fuel and turn to nuclear power, something that had been theorised about since the 50s. This meant that nuclear plants began being built in mass. However, despite this boom, the ICI was suffering from a lack of profits in and were behind their competitors in the U.S. Therefore, film intends to sell the company to the public. It’s using environmental issues to persuade the public that the plants mean no harm and the companies are actually trying to reduce pollution. It can tell us how manufacturing companies perceived and utilised environmental issues. The shots of plants within Haverton Hill reinforce this. Nuclear plants within this area were owned by ICI and were known for their pollution. It led to the closing of an estate in the 1960s due to concerns over safety. Therefore, by including these shots, the audience is reminded of the damages ICI have been responsible for but are then informed about how the ICI are working to change this by making investments to reduce pollution, which the statistics shown suggest are successful. The region in which the film is produced is also extremely interesting. Billingham and Stock-on-Tees are both remnants of Anglo-Saxon history but also of industrial 19th century. Stock-on-Tees flourished as the centre for ship-building and its ports benefited greatly from the growth. This film thus shows the aftermath of industrialisation for the region. It showcases how these towns were able to grow and create business and branch out into other industries such as the chemical industry with the world wars. In addition, after this period, Billingham underwent a few changes that seemed to focus on brining nature back to the town. The Beck Valley Country Park was first opened in 1982. Cowpen Bewley Woodland Park was also expanded with an activity centre being created in 2000 and more trees being planted. The emphasis on the environment and nature as shown with the film was being expanded upon, showing how industry was no longer what defined the town. However, most importantly, it shows how the environmental issues and concerns we face today are not new and are something the people of England and the world have dealt decades before. References: Forrest, Ian, ’Cowpen Bewley Woodland Park’, Teesmouth Bird Club, < https://www.teesmouthbc.com/cowpenbewley-2/> [accessed 22 November 2021]. Thom Vottler, eds, An International Directory of Company Histories, volume 50 (Detroit, Michigan: St James Press, 2003). |